🇳🇱 Amsterdam

Amsterdam shows significant signs of a property bubble with a score of 85/100. Price-to-income ratio of 14.9x is well above sustainable levels, suggesting significant overvaluation risk.

What the Bubble Score Means

The bubble score (0–100) aggregates price-to-income ratio, year-on-year price changes, affordability metrics, and macroeconomic indicators. Scores above 75 indicate bubble territory, 60–74 overheating, 45–59 warming, and below 45 a healthy market.